Kuchengetedza Simba Kunodiwa Here paTelecom Base Stations?

Mukushanda kwenetwork yemafoni, kugadzikana kwenzvimbo dzepasi kunoenderana zvakananga nekuvimbika kwesimba radzo. Kune akawanda mamiriro ekuisa magetsi, kana kugadzirisa sisitimu yekuchengetera simba (ESS) hakusisiri kusimudzira - chimwe chezvinhu zvikuru zvinosarudza kana nzvimbo ichigona kushanda zvakadzikama.

Kudiwa kwekuchengetedza simba renzvimbo dzepasi kunogona kuongororwa kubva muzvikamu zvitatu: hunyanzvi hweinjiniya, chimiro chemitengo, uye manejimendi yekushanda.

1. Ndeapi maSaiti eTelecom Anofanira Kuva Nekuchengetera Simba?

Mawebhusaiti akasiyana-siyana enharembozha ane mwero wakasiyana wekuvimba nekuchengetedza simba. Muchokwadi, zvinotevera hazviparadzanisike kubva kuESS:

1. Nzvimbo dziri kure kana kuti dziri kunze kwegridi

Munzvimbo dzine makomo, zvitsuwa, magwenga, nedzimwe nzvimbo dziri kure, grid yemagetsi haigone kusvika kana kuti haina kuvimbika zvakanyanya, zvichiita kuti nzvimbo dzishandise majenareta edhiziri.

Matambudziko ndeaya:

• Mari yakawanda yekufambisa dhiziri
• Kudzokororazve kwenguva refu
• Kuvimba zvakanyanya nebasa remaoko reO&M

Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, ESS inova musimboti wesimba guru panzvimbo iyi - inowanzobatanidzwa nesimba rezuva kana remhepo kuti igadzire sisitimu yePV+Storage+Diesel kana Wind+Solar+Storage hybrid. Pasina kuchengetedza simba, kushanda nguva dzose panzvimbo idzi hazvigoneki.

2. Nzvimbo dzeGrid Dzisina Kugadzikana

Mune dzimwe nzvimbo dziri kusimukira kana nzvimbo dzine zvivakwa zvemagetsi zvisina simba, kudzima magetsi nguva nenguva uye kushanduka-shanduka kwemagetsi zvakanyanya zvinowanzoitika.

Muzviitiko zvakadaro:

• Njodzi yekurasikirwa kwesimba rechiteshi chepasi yakakura
• Kuwanda kwekukanganiswa kwenetwork kunowedzera
• Zvipikirwa zveSLA zvakaoma kuzadzikisa

ESS inogona kushandisa simba rekuchengetedza data mukati memamirisekonzi mashoma, zvichidzivirira kukanganiswa kwekutaurirana - zvichiita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha pakuchengetedza kugadzikana kwenetwork.

3. Mutengo weMagetsi Wakakwira kana Nzvimbo Dzinosiyana dzeMutengo wePeak-Valley

Munzvimbo dzine mitengo yakakwira yemagetsi ekutengeserana, mitengo yemagetsi inomiririra chikamu chikuru chemari yekushandisa panzvimbo. ESS inogona kuderedza mitengo iyi ne:

• Kugera pamusoro pemvura uye kuzadza mupata (kuchaja munguva dzemhando yakaderera, kuburitsa mvura munguva dzemhando yepamusoro)
• Kugadzirisa mashandiro esimba remagetsi

Izvi zvinoita kuti magetsi achengetedzeke ne20%-40%. Muzviitiko izvi, kuchengetedza magetsi hakusi kungoyera kuvimbika chete asiwo chishandiso chakakosha chekuderedza mari yekushandisa.

4. Zviteshi zveBase zve5G Zvine Mutoro Wakawanda

Nzvimbo dzemagetsi dze5G dzinoshandisa 3 kW-6 kW kana kupfuura, zvichiita kuti simba rirambe richienderera mberi. ESS inoita mabasa anotevera:

• Kuchinja-chinja kwemutoro kunotsvedzerera
• Kuchinja kwesimba panguva imwe chete
• Kudzivirira kuvharwa kwemidziyo zvisina kujairika

Inogona kufungidzirwa se "buffer layer" mukati me system yemagetsi.

1. Sei ESS Yashanduka kubva pa "Backup Power" kuenda ku "Core System"?

Kare, kuchengetedza magetsi kwaizivikanwa se "kungoramba wakabatidza mwenje panguva yekudzima magetsi." Maonero iwayo haachakwani muma network emafoni emazuva ano.

1. Kubva paBackup Power kuenda kuEnergy Dispatch Hub

ESS yemazuva ano haingopi simba rekuchengetedza chete asiwo inobatanidzwa mukutumira magetsi - kusanganisira kuchengetedza simba, kudzora simba, uye kugadzikana kwemagetsi. Chaizvoizvo, yave "nzvimbo yekutumira" yehurongwa hwesimba remafoni.

2. Zvinogona Kugadziriswazve Hazvigone Kushanda Pasina Kuchengeta Zvinhu

Mushure mekubatanidza magetsi anodzokororwa akadai sezuva nemhepo, simba rinobuda rinotanga kushanda nguva nenguva: magetsi anobuda masikati asi anomira husiku, uye shanduko dzemamiriro ekunze dzinokanganisa simba rinobuda. Pasina ESS, simba rinogadzirwa harigone kushandiswa zvakavimbika. Saka kuchengetedza simba chinhu chinodiwa kuti simba ridzokororwe rivepo panzvimbo dzemafoni risanganisirwe.

3. ESS Inokanganisa OPEX zvakananga

Mari dzinoshandiswa kwenguva refu pakugadzira nhare dzinosanganisira mabhiri emagetsi, mari yedhiziri (nzvimbo dziri kure), uye mari yeO&M. ESS inogona kugadzirisa zvese zvitatu panguva imwe chete:

• Deredza mabhiri emagetsi
• Deredza kushandiswa kwedhiziri
• Kuongororwa kwakaderera nemaoko

III. Kuisa Simba Rekuchengetedza Mari Kunobatsira Here?

Kutora webhusaiti yakajairika yemafoni semuenzaniso:

Maparamita ekutanga: Simba rinodhonzwa 5 kW, kushandiswa kwegore negore ~43,800 kWh, mutengo wemagetsi CNY 0.8/kWh, bhiri remagetsi regore negore ~CNY 35,000.

Nekushandiswa kweESS (pamwe chete nekuveura peak kana basic solar): mwero wekuchengetedza 20%-40%, kuchengetedza kwegore negore kunosvika CNY 7,000-14,000.

Nguva yekubhadhara: makore angangoita 3-5. Kutenderera kwehupenyu hwechiteshi chepasi: makore 8-10 zvichikwira. Nekufamba kwenguva, kuchengetedza simba inzira yekudyara inounza kukosha - kwete mari chaiyo.

1. "Kukosha Kwakavanzika" Kunowanzofuratirwa
2. Kudzivirira Kurasikirwa Nenguva Yekunonoka Kwenzvimbo

Kudzima kutaurirana kunogona kukonzera zvichemo zvevashandisi, chirango cheSLA, uye kukuvara kwechiratidzo - kurasikirwa kunowanzo pfuura mari yemagetsi pachayo.

2. Kugonesa O&M Yakangwara

Yakabatana neSistimu yeKutarisira Simba (EMS), ESS inogonesa kutarisa kuri kure, kutumira otomatiki, uye yambiro yekutanga yezvikanganiso. O&M inochinja kubva pakuongorora nemaoko kuenda pakutarisira kunotungamirwa nesystem, zvichideredza zvakanyanya mari yevashandi.

3. Kutsigira Magadzirirwo Esimba Remangwana

Sezvo mamiriro esimba ari kufambira mberi, nzvimbo dzenhare dzinogona kutora chikamu muzviteshi zvemagetsi (VPPs), kugoverwa kwesimba rakagoverwa, uye kutengeserana kwemagetsi. Pasina kuchengetwa kwesimba, kutora chikamu mumhando idzi dzesimba dziri kubuda hazvigoneke.

1. Zvakakura Zvinogara Zviri Nani Pakuchengetedza Simba Here?

Mhinduro ndeyekuti kwete - kugona kweESS kunofanirwa kuenderana nemamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo:

• Nzvimbo dzemaguta: ESS ine simba diki, yakatarisana nesimba rekuchengetedza uye kugerwa kwepamusoro-soro
• Nzvimbo dzemumaguta kana nzvimbo dzisina simba: ESS ine simba riri pakati nepakati, zvichivandudza kugadzikana kwemagetsi
• Nzvimbo dziri kure kana kuti dziri kunze kwegrid: ESS ine simba guru (maawa 4-24), pamwe chete nemagetsi ezuva kana edhiziri
• Nzvimbo dzakanyanya kuipa (zvitsuwa, magwenga): Masisitimu ePV+Storage+Diesel akabatanidzwa, neESS senzvimbo huru yemagetsi

1. Kuchinja kuri kuitika muTelecom Energy Systems
2. Kubva pa "Kushandisa Simba" Kuenda pa "Kutarisira Simba"

Magetsi haasisiri chinhu chinoshandiswa chete - asi chinhu chinogona kushandiswa uye chinogona kugadziriswa.

2. Kubva paKupa Kwesimba Rimwe Chete kusvika paKupa Simba Rakawanda

Modhi yechinyakare: Simba regrid + Dhiziri. Modhi itsva: Solar + Storage + Grid + Diesel. Kushanda pamwe chete kwenzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana kunovandudza kushanda zvakanaka kwese.

3. Kubva kuCost Center kuenda kuEnergy Asset

Mune ramangwana, kuchengetedza magetsi hakungoderedzi mari chete asiwo kunogona kubatsira mukuwana mari.

VII. Mhedziso

Kubva pamaonero einjiniya uye mashandiro, mubvunzo wenzvimbo zhinji dzemafoni hausi wekuti vanofanira kuisa simba rekuchengetera here, asi kuti vangarigadzirisa sei nemazvo:

• Kune nzvimbo dziri kure: ESS ndiyo inosarudza kana nzvimbo yacho ichigona kushanda zvachose
• Kune nzvimbo dzemaguta: ESS inosarudza kana mitengo ichikwanisika kugadziriswa
• Kune network dze5G: ESS ndiyo inosarudza kana system yacho ikaramba yakasimba

Sezvo network dzenhare dzichichinja dzichienda kune mutoro wakakwira uye zvinodiwa zvekuvimbika zvakanyanya, kuchengetedza simba kwave chinhu chakakosha - kwete chinhu chekusarudza. Kana uri kuronga kana kugadzirisa sisitimu yemagetsi yewebhusaiti yenhare, kuyera saizi yesimba reESS, kuienzanisa nemamiriro ekushandisa kwako, uye kubatanidza mhinduro dzakadai senzvimbo dzekunze dzechiteshi zvichave zvakakosha pakuvandudza ROI yepurojekiti uye kugadzikana kwekushanda.