Microgrid: inokwana inokwana kune yechinyakare gidhi remagetsi pane kukanganisa

Mundima yesimba remazuva ano, pfungwa yemicrogrid yave kubuda zvishoma nezvishoma, izvo zvave kukonzera nhaurirano dzakawanda pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kwayo kweramangwana uye hukama pakati pemagetsi emagetsi echinyakare. Kubva pane yazvino chinangwa chemaonero, iyo microgrid haizokanganisa iyo yechinyakare gidhi remagetsi mune ramangwana asi inoshanda zvakanyanya seyekuwedzera shoma.

Chekutanga pane zvese: kubva kune yakazara budiriro maitiro, microgrids haizogamuchirwe muhuwandu hukuru
Kunyangwe ma microgrid aine zvimwe zvakanakira mune mamwe mamiriro chaiwo, echinyakare magetsi magidhi achiri kutora chinzvimbo chepamusoro muzviitiko zvakawanda. Mushure mekuvandudzwa kwenguva refu uye kuvandudzwa, gidhi remagetsi rechinyakare rakagadzira hombe uye yakagadzikana magetsi ekupa system, iyo inogona kuzadzisa kudiwa kwemagetsi kweakawanda ematunhu.

Ongororo kubva kudivi rekugadzira magetsi: microgrid inokodzera chete mamiriro ezvinhu apo simba renzvimbo rakakwana
Kana dunhu rakapfuma kwazvo mune zviwanikwa zvesimba, saka iwe unogona kufunga nezvekuvakwa kwemamicrogrids kuti uwane kushandiswa kwakanaka kwesimba renzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, mune dzimwe nzvimbo dzine zviwanikwa zvemhepo zvakawanda, mamicrogrid emagetsi emhepo anogona kugadzirwa; Uko simba rezuva rakawanda, ma microgrid ezuva anogona kugadzirwa. Zvisinei, kana simba racho rakawandisa, kubatanidza grid yakananga kune girasi yechinyakare inogona kuva sarudzo iri nani, kuitira kuti simba rakawandisa rinogona kuendeswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo uko kunodiwa kuti uwane kugoverwa kwakakwana kwesimba. Kune rumwe rutivi, kana simba remunharaunda risina kukwana, ipapo microgrid haigoni kusimbiswa zvachose, nokuti hapana chivimbiso chekugadzikana kwemagetsi.

Kubva pakuona kwedivi remagetsi: microgrids yakakodzera chete kune nzvimbo dziri kure
Munzvimbo dziri kure dziri kure nekuvharwa kwemagetsi emagetsi echinyakare, kuvakwa kwema microgrids kunogona kugadzirisa matambudziko emagetsi emunharaunda. Nekuda kwezvimhingamipinyi zvenzvimbo, kubatanidza nzvimbo idzi kune yechinyakare magetsi grid kunogona kudhura zvakanyanya kana kuoma nehunyanzvi. Asi munzvimbo dzisiri kure, kwatove nekuvhara kwakakwana kwemagetsi echinyakare, uye hapana chikonzero chekuvaka microgrids.

Funga nezvazvo maererano nemutengo
Kana nzvimbo isiri yehukoshi hwekukosha, sechitsuwa chevarwi kana imwe nzvimbo inotarisirwa kushandiswa kwemagetsi makuru, hazvibviri kuvaka microgrid. Iyo gidhi yemagetsi inzvimbo inodzorwa zvakanyanya nehurumende, uye kuvaka kwayo uye kushanda kwayo kunoda mari yakawanda uye rutsigiro rwehunyanzvi. Kusiyana neindasitiri yeInternet, hazvisi nyore kuwana mari yakawanda nekuda kwepfungwa. Kuvakwa nekuchengetedzwa kwemagidhi emagetsi echinyakare kunoenderana negwara resimba renyika rose uye zvinodiwa pakurarama kwevanhu uye vane kugadzikana nekuvimbika kwenguva refu. Mutengo wekuvaka we microgrids wakakwira kunze kwekunge, mune zvakakosha zvehurongwa zvinodiwa, zvakaoma kuwana hukuru hwekusimudzira.

Analogy kune IT microservices: Microgrids uye IT microservices hazvisi chinhu chimwe chete zvachose
IT microservices inogadzirwa munzvimbo yakakura sevhisi, senge Ali Cloud, Amazon Cloud, uye zvimwe zviwanikwa kuti uwane inoshanduka sevhisi musanganiswa uye kuwedzera. Iyo microgrid yakaenzana nekugadzira seti yenzvimbo diki dzesevhisi yega, izvo zvinoda yakazvimirira kuvaka kwekugadzira magetsi, kuchengetedza simba, kugovera, uye zvimwe zvivakwa, uye kuoma kwayo uye mutengo wakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura iwo eIT microservices.

Parizvino, kunyangwe iwo mafotovoltaic uye emhepo zvidyarwa zvemagetsi kutenderera pasirese zviri zvechikamu chemicrogrids kune imwe nhanho, iwo chaiwo akawanda echigadzirwa chechikamu chenguva yeThe Times. Kunze kwekunge tekinoroji yekuchengetedza simba yakavandudzwa zvakanyanya, idzi nzira nyowani dzekugadzira simba dzinogona kungowedzera GDP uye basa kune imwe nhanho, uye haigone kutsiva iyo yechinyakare gidhi remagetsi.
Mune ramangwana, tekinoroji yekusanganisa nyukireya inogona kunge iri nzira yakakosha yekugadzirisa dambudziko resimba. Nuclear fusion inogona kupa huwandu hukuru hwesimba rakachena, kamwe chete kushandiswa kwekutengesa, kunoshandura zvachose nzvimbo yesimba repasi rose.

Naizvozvo, kubva pane zviri pamusoro apa maonero, iyo microgrid haizove nemhedzisiro pane yechinyakare gidhi remagetsi mune ramangwana, uye zvakanyanya kuita basa rinopindirana mune chaiwo mamiriro. Isu tinofanirwa kutarisa kukudziridzwa kwemamicrogrid zvine hungwaru, tichiziva zvizere kugumira uye zvakanakira, uye kushandisa zvine musoro tekinoroji yemicrogrid kubatsira mukusimudzirwa kwakasimba kwenzvimbo yesimba.