Zvinhu Zvitatu Zvikuru Zvinotyaira Kukura kweMushandisi-Side Energy Storage Market

1. Vatyairi veEconomic: Kuderedza Mutengo uye Matured Profit Models

Kukura kwemusika wemushandisi-padivi rekuchengetedza simba kunonyanya kufambiswa nekuwedzera kuoneka kukosha kwehupfumi. Kufambira mberi mune tekinoroji uye kukwikwidza kwemusika kwadzikisira mutengo wesimba rekuchengetedza masisitimu. Semuyenzaniso, lithium-ion mabhatiri vaona kudzikiswa kwakakosha kwemari yekuchengetera yuniti nekuda kwekuvandudzwa kwesimba remagetsi uye hupenyu hwekutenderera. Pamusoro pezvo, kukwidziridzwa kwemitengo kwave kuwanikwa mune zvimwe zvikamu zvekuchengetedza masisitimu, seBattery Management Systems (BMS), Energy Management Systems (EMS), uye Power Conversion Systems (PCS).

Panyaya ye pundutso, mushandisi-parutivi chengetedzo anonyanya kukwidza mutengo wepamusoro-mupata wemagetsi akasiyana-kuchaja panguva yekusakwira uye kuburitsa panguva dzepamusoro-kuderedza mutengo wemagetsi. Data inoratidza kuti muna 2023, mapurovhinzi akaita seZhejiang, Jiangsu, neGuangdong kuChina akaramba achiwedzera mapeak-balley price gap, nemamwe matunhu anodarika 0.7 yuan/kWh, achigadzira mikana yepurofiti yakakura. Uyezve, hova dzemari dzakasiyana-siyana, kusanganisira kutora chikamu muzvirongwa zvekupindura zvinodikanwa uye masevhisi emagetsi akagoverwa, zvinowedzera kuwedzera kukwezva kwehupfumi kwemushandisi-padivi rekuchengetedza.

1. Rutsigiro rwePolisi: Peak-Valley Pricing uye Subsidy Incentives

Rutsigiro rwepolicy rwave rwuchikonzeresa kukura kwemusika. Kune rimwe divi, hurumende dzenyika nedzenzvimbo dzakanatsa nzira dzemitengo yepeak-valley yekuwedzera kusiyana kwemitengo, kuwedzera purofiti yevashandisi vekuchengetedza. Semuyenzaniso, mapurovhinzi makuru anoshandisa magetsi akaita seJiangsu neGuangdong akakurudzira zvakananga kudiwa kwemusika kuburikidza nemitemo yakadai. Kune rimwe divi, rubatsiro-kusanganisira kurudziro yekudyara kwekutanga uye rutsigiro rwekushanda-zvakadzikisa mutengo wekutanga uye unoenderera kune vashandisi.

Hurumende dzematunhu dzakagadzirisawo mashandiro emvumo uye dzakapa mitero yekukurudzira kuti pave nemamiriro ezvinhu akanaka. Aya matanho pamwe chete anopa simba musika, achimhanyisa kutorwa kwe mushandisi-padivi rekuchengetedza mapurojekiti.

III. Tekinoroji Innovation: Kuvandudza Kuita uye Kuwedzerwa Zvikumbiro

Kubudirira kwetekinoroji kwakakosha mukuwedzera kwemusika. Kufambira mberi kuchangobva kuitika kunosanganisira kuvandudzwa kwerithium-ion bhatiri kuita (semuenzaniso, kusimba kwesimba repamusoro uye hupenyu hwakawedzerwa kutenderera) uye masisitimu ekutonga ane hungwaru ekudzora chaiko nekugadzirisa.

Mamiriro ekushandisa emushandisi-parutivi kuchengetedza akasiyanawo. Kupfuura zvechinyakare zvekutengeserana, maindasitiri, uye pekugara, masisitimu ekuchengetera ikozvino anobatana pamwe neakagoverwa anovandudzwa magetsi solar nemhepo, achigadzira mahybrid mhinduro senge "yakabatanidzwa solar-plus-kuchengetera". Pamusoro pezvo, mushandisi-parutivi chengetedzo inobatsira kune chaiwo masimba emagetsi (VPPs), ichipa grid masevhisi senge peak kuveura uye frequency regulation. Aya maapplication ari kuwedzera anoramba achifambisa kudiwa kwemusika.

mhedziso

Kukura kwemusika wemushandisi-padivi rekuchengetedza simba kunobva mukudyidzana kwehupfumi, mutemo, uye tekinoroji zvinhu. Nezvehupfumi, kudzikiswa kwemitengo uye mhando dzepurofiti dzakasiyana zvinogadzira kusimudzira kwemukati. Zvirongwa zvemitemo, kusanganisira nzira dzemitengo uye rubatsiro, zvinopa rubatsiro rwekunze. Zvichakadaro, hunyanzvi hwetekinoroji hunosimudzira mashandiro ehurongwa uye kuvhura maapplication matsva, kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza musika simba.